Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor Biography Facts, Childhood, Family Life & Achievements


Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor Alchetron, the free social encyclopedia

Life dates 12 Feb 1768-2 Mar 1835 Biography Francis II, the last Holy Roman emperor (1792-1806) and, as Francis I, first emperor of Austria (1804-35). Also reigned as King of Hungary (1792-1830) and King of Bohemia (1792-1836).Involved in the wars of the French Revolution and in the Napoleonic Wars.


Portrait of Holy Roman Emperor Francis II (17681835). Artist Hickel, Josef (1736 1807 Stock

Francis II and I ( German: Franz II.; 12 February 1768 - 2 March 1835) was the last Holy Roman Emperor as Francis II from 1792 to 1806, and the first Emperor of Austria as Francis I from 1804 to 1835. He was also King of Hungary, Croatia and Bohemia, and served as the first president of the German Confederation following its establishment in 1815.


The Imperial Treasury of Vienna Daydream Tourist

Francis II and I ( German: Franz II.; 12 February 1768 - 2 March 1835) was the last Holy Roman Emperor as Francis II from 1792 to 1806, and the first Emperor of Austria as Francis I from 1804 to 1835. He was also King of Hungary, Croatia and Bohemia, and served as the first president of the German Confederation following its establishment in 1815.


Holy Roman Emperor Francis II. Marble bust by Italian sculptor Camillo Pacetti, 1816

The Holy Roman Empire had survived over a thousand years when it was finally destroyed by Napoleon and the French in 1806. Richard Cavendish | Published in History Today Volume 56 Issue 7 July 2006. Francis II in his coronation robes, by Leopold Kupelwieser. It may not have been holy or Roman or an empire, as Voltaire remarked, but whatever it.


Francis_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor_by_Friedrich_von_Amerling_003 (1) JeanMarie

The last Holy Roman emperor was Francis II, who dissolved the Holy Roman Empire in 1806 during the Napoleonic Wars. Origin of the title The Western Roman Empire disintegrated in the 5th and 6th centuries, leaving the Eastern Roman Empire, later called the Byzantine Empire, as the only successor state to the Roman Empire.


Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor, 1900 by Print Collector

Francis I (Francis Stephen; French: François Étienne; German: Franz Stefan; Italian: Francesco Stefano; 8 December 1708 - 18 August 1765) [1] was Holy Roman Emperor, Archduke of Austria, Duke of Lorraine and Bar, and Grand Duke of Tuscany.


FileFrancis II, Holy Roman Emperor by Johann Baptist Lampi.jpg Wikimedia Commons

Francis II, 1768-1835, last Holy Roman emperor (1792-1806), first emperor of Austria as Francis I (1804-35), king of Bohemia and of Hungary (1792-1835). He succeeded his father, Leopold II, shortly before the outbreak of war with France (see French Revolutionary Wars ).


Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor, wearing the Imperial insignia

English: Francis II., Holy Roman Emperor = Francis I., Emperor of Austria. Latina: Franciscus II, Imperator Romanus Sacer = Franciscus I, Imperator Austriae. Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor also known as Francis I, Emperor of Austria (1768-1835) L'emperador Francesc I d'Àustria, per Friedrich von Amerling (1832), conservat al Museu d'Història.


Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor Biography Facts, Childhood, Family Life & Achievements

The former Holy Roman Emperor Francis II became the Emperor of Austria. In accordance with tradition and the titles that were already held, he promulgated the grand title to codify the most important monarchical titles of various countries and territories under Habsburg rule, and also of titular rulers of former possessions.


Anton Rafael Mengs / 'Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor', 1770, Oil on canvas, 144 x 97 cm, P02191

The dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire occurred de facto on 6 August 1806, when the last Holy Roman Emperor, Francis II of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine, abdicated his title and released all Imperial states and officials from their oaths and obligations to the empire.


Portrait of Francis II (17681835), Holy Roman Emperor, standing fulllength, in a herminlined

Francis I (born Dec. 8, 1708, Nancy, Duchy of Lorraine—died Aug. 18, 1765, Innsbruck, Austria) Holy Roman emperor from Sept. 13, 1745; he was duke of Lorraine (as Francis Stephen) from 1729 to 1735 and grand duke of Tuscany from 1737.


Today in History 6 August 1806 Francis II Dissolves the Holy Roman Empire, Making him the Last

Last Holy Roman Emperor (Francis II., 1792-1806), first Emperor of Austria (Francis I., 1804-35); Son of Emperor Leopold II, 1747-1792 and Maria-Luisa of Spain (1745 - 1792)). He had four wives, only the second of whom (Maria-Theresa of the Two Sicilies (d.1807) produced significant numbers of children, notably his eldest daughter, Maria Luisa.


Pin on Monarcas

Francis II, (born February 12, 1768, Florence—died March 2, 1835, Vienna), the last Holy Roman emperor (1792-1806) and, as Francis I, emperor of Austria (1804-35); he was also, as Francis, king of Hungary (1792-1830) and king of Bohemia (1792-1836).


Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor Biography Facts, Childhood, Family Life & Achievements

The Holy Roman Emperor title provided the highest prestige among medieval Roman Catholic monarchs, because the empire was considered by the Roman Catholic Church to be the only successor of the Roman Empire during the Middle Ages and the early modern period.


Portrait of Holy Roman Emperor Francis II (17681835) in Robe of the Order of Leopold, 1811

Francis II (born January 19, 1544, Fontainebleau, France—died December 5, 1560, Orléans) king of France from 1559, who was dominated throughout his reign by the powerful Guise family.


Portrait of Holy Roman Emperor Francis II (17681835), c. 1830. Private Collection Stock Photo

The Holy Roman Empire was the varying complex of lands in western and central Europe ruled over first by Frankish and then by German kings for 10 centuries (800-1806). Learn more about the origins, history, and significance of the Holy Roman Empire in this article.. The empire came to an end in 1806, when Francis II abdicated his title as.